Skip to main content

Parent Trap? No, Cohabitation Trap!

And here I thought people were wising up to the fact that living together in sin before marriage wasn't leading to human fulfillment and bliss, and then to come across Mr. Johnston'e piece:

The Co-Habitation Trap

  • GEORGE SIM JOHNSTON
There's no such thing as a trial marriage.
co-habitationRecently, a college classmate told me that her 25-year-old son has a girlfriend about whom he can't make up his mind.  The couple have been going together for two years.  He is serious about the girl, thinks she'd make a good wife, but tells his mother that he's not sure about taking the plunge.  Should he propose?  Should he take more time to think about it?  Maybe date other girls to gain perspective?  The son is at a loss.
My friend is generally a sensible person, and she gave her son what she thinks is good advice: why not move in with her and see how it goes?  In other words, do a trial marriage.  If the sharing of bed and board goes smoothly, then tie the knot.  If it doesn't, you can go your separate ways and will have been spared what nobody wants: a broken marriage.
My friend unfortunately was steering her son into what might be called the "co-habitation trap."  It so happens — contrary to widespread belief — that the divorce rate among couples who live together before marriage is notably higher than the normal divorce rate — up to 40 percent higher, depending on which study you look at.
There are variations within this disquieting statistic.  Couples who get engaged before moving in together do better than couples who don't.  If it's the woman's first and only live-in situation, the divorce rate is lower.  Brief cohabitators are more likely to stay married than longer-term ones.  Whatever the nuances, however, all these categories produce higher divorce rates than that for couples who don't live together before marriage.
Why is this?  It seems counter-intuitive.  A young woman might say to her friends, "I wouldn't dream of marrying a man until first living with him for a couple of years."  And her friends would nod sagely.  It makes a certain kind of sense: take a test drive before committing to a model.
But this scenario doesn't always work in real life.  Years ago, a friend of mine moved in with his girlfriend.  They shared a loft in SoHo and seemed to have a marvelous time being a young Manhattan couple.  After two years, they married.  A year later, the marriage cracked up bitterly.  I said to him one day, "What happened?  The two of you seemed great together."  "I don't know," he replied.  "It's as though all of a sudden all the wrong buttons were pushed."
The point is that there's no such thing as a trial marriage.  As Barbara Dafoe Whitehead puts it, "Living together is not to marriage as spring training is to the baseball season."
Here are some problems with cohabitation:
  • When a couple move in together, they seldom ask the sort of questions one ought to ask about a partner with whom one is going to spend the rest of one's life.  Do I really share this person's values?  Do I want my children to have this person's values?  The worst scenario is sliding into cohabitation and then sliding into marriage.  Decide, don't slide, as the saying goes.
  • It has been well observed that in a good marriage, whenever a wife or husband uses the pronoun "I" he or she also means "we."  But when a cohabiting person uses the pronoun "I", he or she often means "I."  The couple have separate names, separate bank accounts; there's an implicit agreement that either can back out of the relationship.  In brief, they are rehearsing a low-intensity commitment.  But marriage involves a high-intensity commitment.
  • Besides, no happily married couple have ever looked at one another, slapped their foreheads, and exclaimed, "If only we had started having sex six months earlier!"
  • Sex can get in the way of the prudential judgments one should make about the person one is going to marry.  Sex and lucid judgment don't always go together, to say the least.  Sex releases hormones like oxytocin, which, among other things, act like a bonding agent, even when the couple in reality may not be suited to one another.  It is much harder to break up a bad relationship when sex is going on.  Abstaining couples, on the other hand, tend to look at one another with greater clarity.  The emotional growth of their relationship is not short-circuited by an act that presumes more commitment than is the case.
  • Men and women go into cohabitation with very different assumptions and expectations.  A woman will tend to regard living together as a dress rehearsal for marriage, while her partner has much looser ideas about the arrangement.  She will typically take less time than he does deciding in favor of marriage.  In fact, he's happy to postpone the decision for as long as possible.  This can lead to scenes.  She doesn't even have to utter the word "marriage" to make him defensive.  All she has to say is something like, "I don't see where this relationship is going," to set him off.  "You're putting pressure on me!"  "Things are fine the way they are!"  "I don't want to be pushed into anything!"  And so forth.
"We suspect, rightly," James Q. Wilson writes in The Marriage Problem, "that marriage differs from cohabitation.  Cohabitation means that two people agree to live together, sharing rooms, meals, and sex.  Marriage means that two people promise to live together until they die, sharing rooms, meals, sex, and a permanent obligation to care for one's spouse.  The promise is at the heart of the matter."
It's not easy to abstain from sex prior to marriage.  Especially when a couple are already engaged.  But to reserve sex for marriage is to affirm its meaning and ultimately strengthen the bond of marriage.  Sex is the consummation of a solemn promise; it doesn't work so well without it.
Besides, no happily married couple have ever looked at one another, slapped their foreheads, and exclaimed, "If only we had started having sex six months earlier!"  Instead, they can share a fond memory of waiting for the starting gun to go off.
dividertop

Acknowledgement

johnstonGeorge Sim Johnston. "The Co-Habitation Trap." The Catholic Thing (August 1, 2015).
Reprinted by permission of The Catholic Thing.

The Author

johnstonGeorge Sim Johnston is a writer living in New York City. He graduated from Harvard with a B. A. in English literature and was an investment banker with Salomon Brothers in the seventies and early eighties. Since then he has been a free-lance writer, publishing with The Wall Street Journal, Harper's, Commentary, Harvard Business Review, National Catholic Register, World Catholic Report, and other publications. He is a three-time winner of the Journalism Award from the Catholic Press Association. He teaches marriage preparation and CCD for the Archdiocese of New York and is the author of Did Darwin Get it Right?: Catholics and the Theory of Evolution.
Copyright © 2015 The Catholic Thing

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Being Catholic is ALWAYS Fun

“ F ive years ago, I would have been afraid of saying anything like what the pope said in his [recent] interview,”  the Rev. Tom Reese told Sally Quin . “I’m ecstatic. I haven’t been this hopeful about the church in decades....”  “It’s fun to be a religion reporter again. For a while it felt like being on the crime beat. It’s fun to be Catholic again.”  George Weigel has raised  the question of whether or not Fr. Tom has been paying attention throughout the last quarter of the 20th century and the first decade of the 21st. Among his findings on the legacies of Pope Francis' predecessors: Fr. Thomas Reese, S.J. millions of adults have been baptized as or entered into full communion with the Catholic Church. new forms of campus ministry in the mold of JPII's "New Evangelization" have developed across the United States.  Catholic-studies programs have bloomed on genuinely Catholic campuses across the U.S.   the Church has produced the most c...

This video of a young boy twerking at Pride has homophobes outraged | Gay Star News

DANCING WITH MR. D:   This video of a young boy twerking at Pride has homophobes outraged | Gay Star News : 'via Blog this'

"The Spirit of Vatican II"

My advice to one confronted with doubt sown by those who make reference to “correct interpretations of Vatican II” is to reflect closely upon the words of John Paul II: With the Council, the Church first had an experience of faith, as she abandoned herself to God without reserve, as one who trusts and is certain of being loved. It is precisely this act of abandonment to God which stands out from an objective examination of the Acts. Anyone who wished to approach the Council without considering this interpretive key would be unable to penetrate its depths. Only from a faith perspective can we see the Council event as a gift whose still hidden wealth we must know how to mine . In short, it is this abandonment, this interpretive faith perspective that is woefully lacking in many who would offer to explain what the Council taught in “the spirit of Vatican II.” Watch here  to see what abandonment looks like!

From "The Smoke of Satan in the Temple of God"

….At the close of Vatican II, Pope Paul VI remarked that Christianity, the religion of God-Incarnate, had encountered the religion of man-made God. He was of the opinion that much of the Council was given over to demonstrating the compatibility of Enlightenment belief with Catholicism. Several years hence, on June 29, 1972, Paul delivered another assessment of the state of the Roman Catholic Church since the close of Vatican II. As Cardinal Silvio Oddi recalled it (in an article first published on March 17, 1990, in Il Sabato magazine in Rome) the Holy Father told a congregation: We have the impression that through some cracks in the wall the smoke of Satan has entered the temple of God: it is doubt, uncertainty, questioning, dissatisfaction, confrontation. And how did this come about? We will confide to you the thought that may be, we ourselves admit in free discussion, that may be unfounded, and that is that there has been a power, an adversary power. Let us call him by his name: the...

Neomodernism's Attack on Religious Life- (continued).

Who’s that on page 180 of that book? This is Sister Mary Benjamin, IHM. Sister Mary Benjamin got involved with us in the summer of ‘66, and became the victim of a lesbian seduc­tion. An older nun in the group, “free­ing herself to he more expressive of who she really was internally,” decided that she wanted to make love with Sis­ter Mary Benjamin. Well, Sister Mary Benjamin engaged in this; and then she was stricken with guilt, and won­dered, to quote from her book, “Was I doing something wrong, was I doing something terrible? I talked to a priest—” Unfortunately, we had talked to him first. “I talked to a priest,” she says, “who refused to pass judgment on my actions. He said it was up to me to decide if they were right or wrong. He opened a door, and I walked through the door, realizing I was on my own.” This is her liberation? How excited they were, to be deliver­ing someone into God’s hands! Well, instead they delivered her into the hands of nondirective psychology. ...

Do Not Be Ashamed

T he demeaning and of Pope Benedict is quickening in combination with the growing exaltation of Pope Francis in the secular world and among the "progressive" dissidents within the Church. Thus I believe a little review of his Pontificate is in order, as the signs of the times required him to shoulder a heavy cross and suffer a quiet type of crucifixion due to his exceptional faith and courageous writings and actions. Pope Benedict took strong, long overdue and very necessary actions against moral corruption within the clergy, the religious orders and within Catholic aid agencies. He appointed many bishops faithful to the true Vatican II, and removed many who were a cause of scandal to the Church. He took actions on the liturgy and other issues that were not popular, but which he saw as essential to preserving Catholicism and Christian culture much as laid down in his The Spirit of the Liturgy. The full story of his papacy remains to be told. “And blessed is he who ...

Satan makes his way to us through the libido!

Let us take a great civilization historically devoid of pornography, and examine what happens once the door is opened a crack, for smoke to enter:

Popes are not Presidents...

John Allen of the Globe has opined today that there are two key words that capture why many church officials believe it’s so important to avoid what they regard as false expectations of swift change to the church’s ban on divorced and remarried Catholics receiving communion and the other sacraments: Humanae Vitae,  Paul VI's 1968 document reasserting the church’s traditional ban on birth control. It rocked the world, Allen writes, "in part because the reforming energies of the Second Vatican Council (1962-65) had led people to suspect change was just around the corner, in part because the pope himself had created a commission to study the issue." The o utcome of the Pope’s evential reassertion of the ban “soured public opinion on Pope Paul, in some ways inflicting a blow from which his papacy never really recovered. ” On matters related to marriage and the family, the Church has always seen the fertility of the husband and wife as a gift from God and the end ( telos...

My Intended Audience

I have written for those Catholics born and perhaps catechized before Vatican II or immediately thereafter who as yet are unaware of the true teaching of the Council. It should not surprise the reader that there are Catholics whose lifestyles do not differentiate them all that much from those who are not Catholic and/or Christian. Moreover, many Catholics of the “baby-boom” generation are alienated from the Church all together because their only exposure has been to a superficial, cultural Catholicism, impotent in the face of an American culture increasingly without faith. Conversely, many others have left the Church – hungrier, as they say, for a more “biblically-based church.” The book is also intended for young people of the “JP II” generation of Catholics, born long after the council but perhaps not fully aware of the turmoil spawned by dissent in the Church which, though on the wane, is still with us today. These young people, especially those in authentically Catholic college...